Degenerative Disc Disease
What is Degenerative Disc Disease?
Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) is a common spinal condition that occurs when the intervertebral discs between the vertebrae in the spine degenerate or break down over time. These discs act as shock absorbers and cushions between the vertebrae, but with age or injury, they can wear out, leading to pain and discomfort.
Types of Degenerative Disc Disease
There are various types of degenerative disc disease, depending on the location and severity of disc degeneration. These may include cervical DDD, thoracic DDD, and lumbar DDD.
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Risk Factors
DDD is more prevalent in individuals over the age of 50, but it can affect people of all ages. Factors that may increase the risk of developing DDD include genetics, smoking, obesity, repetitive spinal stress, and certain occupations that involve heavy lifting or prolonged sitting.
Symptoms
Common symptoms of DDD include chronic back pain that may radiate to the hips, buttocks, or legs. Pain may worsen with movement, sitting, or bending. Numbness, tingling, and muscle weakness might also be experienced in severe cases.
Causes
The exact cause of DDD is not always clear, but it is often associated with the natural aging process. As we age, the discs lose water content, reducing their flexibility and shock-absorbing abilities. This, in turn, leads to degeneration and potential pain.
Diagnosis of Degenerative Disc Disease:
To diagnose DDD, our experienced medical team at GTI Pain Associates will conduct a comprehensive evaluation, which may include a physical examination, medical history review, and imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans.
Interventional Modalities for Degenerative Disc Disease:
At GTI Pain Associates, we offer a range of treatments to help alleviate the pain caused by DDD. Our treatments may include non-surgical approaches like physical therapy, pain medications, anti-inflammatory injections, and therapeutic exercises. In some cases, minimally invasive procedures or surgery might be recommended to address more severe symptoms.
If you or a loved one are experiencing chronic back pain or suspect you may have degenerative disc disease, don’t wait to seek help. Contact GTI Pain Associates today and take the first step towards a pain-free life.