Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (PNS)

Treatments

Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (PNS)

What is Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (PNS)?

Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (PNS) is an advanced and minimally invasive pain management technique that involves the use of a specialized device to deliver mild electrical pulses to targeted peripheral nerves. These pulses help disrupt pain signals, reducing pain and promoting improved function in individuals experiencing chronic pain.

Conditions it Treats: Why You May Need It

PNS is commonly used to treat various chronic pain conditions, including but not limited to:

  • Chronic back pain
  • Neuropathic pain (nerve pain)
  • Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS)
  • Post-surgical pain
  • Peripheral neuropathy

If you are struggling with chronic pain that has not responded well to conventional treatments, PNS might be an excellent option to consider.

How it Works: How PNS will Help with Your Pain

Peripheral Nerve Stimulation works by delivering electrical pulses to the targeted nerves, which interrupts or alters the pain signals being sent to the brain. This interference can significantly reduce the perception of pain, allowing you to experience relief and improved quality of life.

What to Expect:

  • Procedure Duration: The PNS procedure typically takes a few hours, including preparation and recovery time.
  • Discomfort and Risks: PNS is generally well-tolerated, and most patients experience only minimal discomfort during the procedure. As with any medical intervention, there may be some risks, which your pain management specialist will discuss with you in detail before the procedure.
  • Results Duration: PNS can offer long-lasting pain relief, but individual responses may vary. Many patients experience pain relief for months or even years, with the option of having the device adjusted or replaced if needed.
  • Combination with Other Treatments: PNS can be used in combination with other pain management techniques, such as medications, physical therapy, or injections, to optimize results and provide comprehensive pain relief.

Tips to Get Ready for the Peripheral Nerve Stimulation Treatment

  • Follow your doctor’s pre-procedure instructions carefully, which may include guidelines on eating and drinking before the appointment.
  • Inform your doctor about any medications you are taking or any pre-existing health conditions.
  • Arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure, as you may experience some temporary discomfort.

What Happens During the Procedure?

During the PNS procedure:

  • You will be positioned comfortably.
  • Local anesthesia will be administered to numb the area where the device will be implanted.
  • Your pain management specialist will use specialized tools to place the thin leads near the targeted peripheral nerves.
  • The leads will be connected to a small pulse generator, which will be implanted under the skin near the area of pain.

The procedure is typically performed on an outpatient basis, meaning you can go home the same day.

Post-Operative Care

Following the PNS procedure:

  • You may experience some soreness or mild discomfort at the implant site, which should subside over time.
  • Your doctor will provide instructions on how to care for the incision site and manage any temporary discomfort.
  • You will have a follow-up appointment to assess the effectiveness of the treatment and adjust the settings of the device if necessary.
  • Follow your doctor’s post-procedure instructions diligently to ensure proper healing and optimal results.
  • Keep track of any changes in pain levels and discuss them with your pain management specialist during follow-up visits.
  • Avoid engaging in strenuous activities or lifting heavy objects for a few weeks after the procedure to promote healing.

FAQs about Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (PNS) Treatment:

Yes, PNS is generally considered safe when performed by an experienced pain management specialist.

The electrical pulses are typically mild and designed to be comfortable. You may feel a gentle tingling sensation.

The battery life varies depending on the specific device used but can last several years before replacement is needed.

In most cases, PNS devices are MRI-safe; however, inform your doctor about the device before undergoing any MRI scans.

Yes, PNS is reversible, and the device can be removed if necessary.